Research demonstrates that GHK-Cu influences gene expression patterns to favor tissue repair over inflammatory damage, downregulating pro-inflammatory cytokines while upregulating protective factors including antioxidant enzymes and tissue repair mediators
Carbon Trends (2024) 18:100445
Three studies highlight the disparities in findings: Study one A 1992 study published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism found that 1mg of sermorelin injected twice a day could elevate IGF-1 levels in elderly subjects (aged 60-78) to approach those of younger men (aged 22-33)
Circ Res 116:15611578 Sikiric P, Seiwerth S, Grabarevic Z, Rucman R, Petek M, Jagic V, Turkovic B, Rotkvic I, Mise S, Zoricic I et al (1997) Pentadecapeptide BPC 157 positively affects both non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent-induced gastrointestinal lesions and adjuvant arthritis in rats