Gaegurins, a family of AMPs containing 6 AMPs, were isolated from Glandirana emeljanovi , which can be divided into two sub-families, Gaegurin I and Gaegurin II, according to their length and sequence
et al., oral administration of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Y15 to STZ + HFD-induced T2D mice improved fasting glucose, HbA1c, and HOMA-IR levels, reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-, among others), decreased the abundance of LPS-producing bacteria, and promoted SCFA-producing populations
Enhancing mitochondrial function: Glutathione is involved in maintaining optimal mitochondrial function, the powerhouses of cells that produce energy, including energy required for insulin signaling
100 M peptide and 100 M CuCl 2 were incubated at room temperature